Oryginalny artykuł naukowy
Studia Polsko-Ukraińskie

Утвердження просвітницької естетики у щоденнику Петра Апостола

2021, 8, Numer 8

Yaroslav Myshanych

0000-0003-0775-5951

DOI

10.31338/2451-2958spu.8.7

Data publikacji

16.04.2021

Model publikowania

otwarty dostęp

Rodzaj licencji

CC BY 4.0 Int.

Dziedzina

Dziedzina nauk humanistycznych

Dyscyplina

filozofia, literaturoznawstwo

Język publikacji

ukraiński, angielski, polski

Pliki do pobrania

PDF 118 KB

Artykuł

Liczba wyświetleń:102

Liczba pobrań:28

Cytowania Crossref:0

Wynik Altmetric:0

Abstrakt

The diary of Petro Apostol belongs to great samples of documentary prose of the beginning of the 18th century. Th e document indicates an expressive influence of the European ideological and cultural trend of the Enlightenment, which found its reflection in the language, figurative system and problems. The author wrote his diary for more than two years - from May 1725 to August 1727. There are several motifs in the diary, against the background and in the interweaving of which the historical era of Ukraine of that time is visible. First of all, it is told about the family of the Apostols and their life in the Myrgorod regiment. The system of images created by the author is interesting - here his parents, peasants, Cossacks, serfs, Cossacks foremen, Russian nobles, merchants, princes, tsars, foreigners, friends of the author. The author’s attitude to his heroes is characteristic of enlighteners. It is rationalistic, that is, each mentioned person in society performs his function regardless of which class he belongs to. Particular interest in a wide range of problems that the author writes about in his notes - he is interested in family, agriculture, relations between people, legal issues, the problem of serfdom, poverty, personal relations, he talks about books and newspapers, about friends, about his father, about Prince Menshikov and his service, talks about entertainment and leisure, about dances and receptions, talks about clothes and everyday life, about gifts for the family, about his wife, about baptism and the birth of a child. The author does these problems esthetic in his notes, puts them into literary practice.

Bibliografia

A.L. [Lazarevskyi O.] Dnevnik Petra Danilovicha Apostola (mai 1725 h. – mai 1727 h.), „Kyevskaia starina”, 1895, t. 50, №7/8, Otd. 2.

Chyzhevskyi D., Istoriia Ukrainskoi literatury, Femina, Ternopil 1994.

Ehorov O. H., Russkyi lyteraturnyi dnevnyk XIX veka: ystoryia y teoryia zhanra: yssled. Nauka, Moskva–Flynta 2003.

Halych O. A., U vymirakh non fi ction. Shchodennyky ukrainskykh pysmennykiv XX st, Luhansk 2008.

Halych O. A., Dokumentalna literatura ta hlobalizatsiini protsesy u sviti, Luhansk 2013.

Korpaniuk M., Slovo. Khrest. Shablia, Kyiv 2005.

Limborskyi I. V., «Ihry rozumu» v literaturi Prosvitnytstva ta yikhnia dolia za doby hlobalizatsii [w:] I. V. Limborskyi, Mahisterium, Literaturoznavchi studii, 2012, Vyp. 48.

Literaturoznavcha entsyklopediia: u 2 t. , VTs «Akademiia», Kyiv 2007. t. 2 / avt.-uklad. Yu. I. Kovaliv.

Mali ukrainski diiarii XVII – XVIII stolit, Uporiadkuvannia ta peredmova Valeriia Shevchuka, Kyiv 2015.

Mylost Bozhiia [w:] Ukrainska literatura XVIII st., «Naukova dumka», Kyiv 1983.

Pavlenko N. Y., Aleksandr Danylovych Menshykov, «Nauka», Moskva 1983.

Prokopovych F., O poetycheskom yskusstve [w:] Feofan Prokopovych, Sochineniya, Moskva-Lenynhrad 1961.

Turaev S. V., Spornye voprosy literatury Prosveshchenyia [w:] Problemy Prosveshchenyia v myrovoi literature, «Nauka», Moskva 1970.

Ukrainska derzhava druhoi polovyny XVII – XVIII st.: polityka, suspilstvo, kultura, Kyiv 2014.

ULE, «Ukrainska radianska entsyklopediia» im. M. P. Bazhana, Kyiv 1990, t. 2.

Vorotylyn A. H., Estetyzatsyia subektyvnoi realnosty v fylosofyy postmoderna [w:] Vestn. Sev. (Arktych.) feder. un-ta, Ser.: Humanyt. y sots. nauky, 2016, в„– 6.

Zinchenko O. Z., «Domashnii protokol» 1717 – 1767 rr. heneralnoho pidskarbiia Yakova Markovycha v konteksti ukrainskoho shchodennykarstva XVIII st. Tekst dysertatsii na zdobuttia naukovoho stupenia kandydata fi lolohichnykh nauk Ukrainska derzhava druhoi polovyny XVII – XVIII st.: polityka, suspilstvo, kultura, Kyiv 2014.